Abstract: An isolated human NKT cell or a plurality of cells thereof, having reduced or no detectable expression of endogenous beta-2-microglobulin (B2M); endogenous MHC class II-associated invariant chain (Ii); or both. Methods to generate the cell or cells, and methods of treatment using the cell or cells are also provided.

Abstract: The disclosure relates, in certain aspects, to compounds that can be used to inhibit ?-lactamases, such as but not limited to OXA enzymes, such as but not limited to OXA-24, OXA-48, and/or OXA-58. In certain embodiments, these compounds can be used to inhibit activity of ?-lactamases in vitro and in vivo.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions, devices, kits, and methods for treatment of Enterobacteriaceae infection. Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to bacteriophage compositions comprising one or more of ES17, ES19, HP3, HP3.1, and HP3.2. Certain aspects of the disclosure are directed to compositions comprising (a) bacteriophage ES17 or bacteriophage ES19, (b) bacteriophage HP3, and (c) bacteriophage HP3.1. Also disclosed are compositions comprising bacteriophage HP 3.2. Further disclosed are devices and kits comprising such compositions and methods for use of such compositions in treatment and prevention of pathogenic E. coli infection.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure encompass methods and compositions related to modulating the Hippo pathway to inhibit fibrosis and/or inflammation in a tissue and/or organ of an individual in need thereof. In specific embodiments, the disclosure concerns modulation of LATS1, LATS2, or both, such as providing to the individual an effective amount of one or more agents that increase the levels of LATS1, LATS2, or both in the individual. In specific cases, cardiac fibrosis is treated with effective levels of vector(s) comprising LATS1, LATS2, or both.

Abstract: A novel network of tumorigenic prognostic factors is identified that plays a critical role in advanced pancreatic cancer (PC) pathogenesis. This interactome is interconnected through a central tumor suppressive microRNA, miR-198, which is able to both directly and indirectly modulate expression of the various members of this network to alter the molecular makeup of pancreatic tumors, with important clinical implications. When this tumor signature network is intact, miR-198 expression is reduced and patient survival is dismal; patients with higher miR-198 present an altered tumor signature network, better prognosis and increased survival. Further, according to the present disclosure, MiR-198 replacement reverses tumorigenicity in vitro and in vivo.

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions comprising multi domain peptide (MDP) hydrogels where the peptides that constitute the hydrogel have at least one N6-(1-iminoethyl)-lysine side chain. Also provided are hydrogels that further comprise a STING agonist, an immune checkpoint inhibitor, and/or an anti-cancer therapy. Also provided are methods of using such compositions in the treatment of cancer.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure include particular amyloglucosidase (AMG) compositions formulated as a nutriceutical or medicinal food, for example. The AMG compositions are formulated at a specific dosage and/or are lacking in one or more toxins or have substantially reduced levels of toxin, such as deoxynivalenol (vomit toxin). The AMG compositions are provided to individuals in need thereof, such as an individual with or at risk for congenital sucrase isomaltase syndrome, functional bowel disorders, small bowel bacterial overgrowth, protein-calorie malnutrition (marasmus), radiochemotherapy-induced mucositis and/or short-gut syndrome.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure concern the treatment and/or prevention of eye disorders, including dry eye disorders and any medical condition that has dry eye as a symptom. In specific embodiments, treatment and/or prevention may occur by administering therapeutic compositions comprising one or more RXR agonists to at least one eye of an individual.

Abstract: The present disclosure encompasses methods for generating cells or tissue from existing cells with one or more mutated variants of Yap. In specific embodiments, the disclosure regards treatment of existing cardiomyocytes with one or more mutated variants of Yap that causes them to divide and generate new cardiomyocytes. In specific cases, the mutated variant of Yap has serine-to-alanine substitutions at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or more serines of Yap.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure concern the use of expression constructs in which at least one polyA signal is embedded upstream of an expressible transcript, such as within a 5? UTR for the transcript, for example. In certain embodiments, the polyA signal is comprised within a ligand-binding aptamer, and the binding of the ligand to the aptamer, or lack thereof, dictates the outcome for the expressible transcript. In specific embodiments, absence of the ligand causes the expressed transcript having a polyA in its 5? UTR to be expressed but then degraded, whereas presence of the ligand causes inhibition of degradation upon expression of the expressible transcript. More than one ligand-binding aptamer may be present on the same expression construct.

Abstract: The present invention concerns methods of generating CTLs that are able to target at least one antigen from two or more viruses. The method includes exposing mixtures of peptides for different antigens to the same plurality of PBMCs and, at least in certain aspects, expanding the cells in the presence of IL4 and IL7.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure include methods and compositions related to CD105-targeting polypeptides. In some aspects, disclosed are chimeric receptors engineered to bind to CD105. Cells (e.g., NK cells, T-cells) expressing CD105-targeting peptides are described. Also described are therapeutic methods using polypeptides of the disclosure.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions, devices, kits, and methods for treatment of Enterobacteriaceae infection. Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to bacteriophage compositions comprising one or more of ES17, ES19, HP3, HP3.1, and HP3.2. Certain aspects of the disclosure are directed to compositions comprising (a) bacteriophage ES17 or bacteriophage ES19, (b) bacteriophage HP3, and (c) bacteriophage HP3.1. Also disclosed are compositions comprising bacteriophage HP 3.2. Further disclosed are devices and kits comprising such compositions and methods for use of such compositions in treatment and prevention of pathogenic E. coli infection.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure concern the use of expression constructs in which at least one polyA signal is embedded upstream of an expressible transcript, such as within a 5? UTR for the transcript, for example. In certain embodiments, the polyA signal is comprised within a ligand-binding aptamer, and the binding of the ligand to the aptamer, or lack thereof, dictates the outcome for the expressible transcript. In specific embodiments, absence of the ligand causes the expressed transcript having a polyA in its 5? UTR to be expressed but then degraded, whereas presence of the ligand causes inhibition of degradation upon expression of the expressible transcript. More than one ligand-binding aptamer may be present on the same expression construct.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure include methods and compositions for producing T cell receptor (TCR) polypeptides specific for hematological neoantigens. In specific embodiments. T cells directed to one or more hematological neoantigens are produced following exposure of PBMCs to peptides that encompass one or more neoantigens, and the TCRs in the produced T cells are tested for efficacy and identified. The neoantigen-specific TCRs are utilized in a variety of immunotherapies.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure include systems, methods, and compositions for detection of imminent onset of a symptom of a gut inflammation medical condition. The disclosure also concerns microbial biosensors that detect a marker in the gut that is predictive of onset of at least one symptom of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), for example, and such a sensor may include a promoter sensitive to the marker that is linked to expression of a detectable readout, such as in the feces of the individual with IBD.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure concern methods of identifying whether or not antigens from a particular pathogen are immunogenic, including the order of their immunogenicity. Other embodiments concern correlations between attributes of T cells and their clinical efficacy, such as mathematical representations thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed herein, in some aspects, are immune cells comprising one or more engineered antigen receptors and one or more non-canonical CD6 isoforms and/or canonical CD6. Also disclosed are methods for cancer treatment comprising administering such immune cells to a subject in need thereof. Further disclosed are nucleic acids encoding a chimeric antigen receptor and a non-canonical CD6 isoform, and cells harboring same.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to antibodies binding to and neutralizing norovirus and methods for use thereof. Thus, in accordance with the present disclosure, there is provided a method of detecting a norovirus infection in a subject comprising (a) contacting a sample from the subject with an antibody or antibody fragment having clone-paired heavy and light chain CDR sequences; and (b) detecting norovirus in the sample by binding of the antibody or antibody fragment to a norovirus antigen in the sample.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure include particular amyloglucosidase (AMG) compositions formulated as a nutriceutical or medicinal food, for example. The AMG compositions are formulated at a specific dosage and/or are lacking in one or more toxins or have substantially reduced levels of toxin, such as deoxynivalenol (vomit toxin). The AMG compositions are provided to individuals in need thereof, such as an individual with or at risk for congenital sucrase isomaltase syndrome, functional bowel disorders, small bowel bacterial overgrowth, protein-calorie malnutrition (marasmus), radiochemotherapy-induced mucositis and/or short-gut syndrome.